Industry experts have shown deep doubt regarding recent statements that US large firms will quickly invest tens of billions of dollars to rebuild the country's dilapidated energy sector.
The Need for Absolute Assurances
Absent an solid promise of financial backing from the Washington, experts believe global energy giants to act with great care.
“It is too early to comment on any upcoming plans,” a representative stated recently.
The aggressive timeline of less than a year and a half has been publicly proposed. Yet, realistic assessments paint a more cautious outlook.
A More Realistic Timeline
“It’s probably going to take three years for any significant production bounce,” noted an energy analyst.
He suggested energy firms would likely spend:
- Initial phase: Sorting through new government and security contracts.
- Year two: Investing in reconstruction of infrastructure.
- The third year: Starting to meaningfully increase output.
This suggests an increase of around half a million bpd maybe by the end of the decade.
Interest vs. Readiness for Investment
There is a key distinction between multinationals’ interest and their appetite to invest significantly.
“In my view their attention is an high score, on a scale of ten. I think their appetite is a mid-range score, because there is a lack of certainty yet.”
Experienced diplomats in the country echo this caution. The expectation is that majors will politically talk up the opportunity while in practice proceeding with extreme caution.
The Enormous Price Tag
The monetary bill would be colossal. Research projections suggest that increasing production by between 500,000 and a million barrels per day would require over $10 billion in funding over several years.
However, rebuilding output to previous levels of around 2.5 million bpd could require a staggering $80 billion to $90 billion over many more years.
The Outstanding Question of Taxpayer Funding
The suggestion of oil giants being compensated by the government has been repeatedly mentioned. But, specific plans on this proposal have not yet been provided.
Without clarity is the key reason behind the sector's hesitation. Companies seek guarantees against nationalization and the possibility that a subsequent government could cancel any promise.
“You need to be insured against political change, that we’ve seen in Venezuela already.”
Therefore, while political promises runs strong, the financial risks suggest a path of slow deliberation for any significant venture in the Venezuelan energy industry.